Application of routine proteinuria qualitative test in clinical diagnosis of diabetes nephropathy
Wei Liujuan
Xiao Wangyong
Su Tianxin
Abstract：Objective To explore the application value of urine routine proteinuria qualitative test in diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy.Methods The 54 diabetic patients(observation group)diagnosed and treated in Maoming Agricultural Reclamation Hospital of Guangdong Province in February 2020 to February 2022 were selected,and 54 healthy subjects in the hospital were selected as control group.Urine routine proteinuria qualitative test was performed in the participants in the study,and the positive rates of urine glucose,urine microalbumin,leukocytes and leukocyte esterase were compared between the two groups.According to age,the patients were divided into<30 years old group(7 cases),30-60 years old group(19 cases)and>60 years old group(28 cases).The detection of proteinuria(urinary protein+to++and+++)in patients with diabetes of different age groups was compared.Results The positive rates of urine glucose,urine microalbumin,leukocyte and leukocyte esterase in observation group were higher than those in control group(urine glucose:90.91%vs.0%;urine microalbumin:100.00%vs.3.70%;leukocyte:92.59%vs.9.26%;leukocyte esterase:96.30%vs.5.56%;all P<0.05).The detectable rate of urine protein+to++in<30 years old group was the highest,at 57.14%,and the detectable rate of urinary protein+++in>60 years old group was the highest,at 89.29%.There was a significant difference in detectable rate of urinary protein+++among different age groups.Conclusion In diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy,the clinical application value of urine prescriptive test for proteinuria is high,and age has a certain relationship with the occurrence of diabetic nephropathy.
Keywords：Urine routine qualitative testProteinuriaDiabetesDiabetic nephropathy
Publication Date：2024-06-15
Online Publishing Date：2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：3( 156-158 )