The effect of ultrasound vacuum minimally invasive rotary resection in the treatment of benign breast tumors

ZHENG Defu; LIN Jingzan

Abstract：Objective:To explore the effectiveness of ultrasound vacuum minimally invasive rotary resection in the treatment of benign breast tumors(BBT)in patients.Methods:A total of 92 patients with BBT from June 2021 to June 2023 who were admitted in hospital were selected,and randomly divided into the observation group(n=46,ultrasound vacuum minimally invasive rotary resection)and the control group(n=46,open resection surgery).The perioperative indicators,pain level,inflammatory response,tumor markers,and postoperative complications in both groups were com-pared.Results:In comparision of the control group,the surgical time,hospital stay and incision healing time of observa-tion group was shorter,the intraoperative bleeding was less,and the scar length was shorter(P＜0.05).At 1 day,3 days,5 days,and 7 days after surgery,in comparision of the control group,the visual analogue scale(VAS)scores of observation group was lower(P＜0.05).In comparision of the before surgery,the postoperative interleukin-1(IL-1),interleukin-10(IL-10),and C-reactive protein(CRP)levels in both groups were increased,but in comparision of the control group,the observation group was lower(P＜0.05).The postoperative carbohydrate antigen 125(CA1 25),carbohydrate antigen 135(CA 135),and carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA)levels in both groups were de-creased,and in comparision of the control group,the observation group was lower(P＜0.05).The complication rate in the observation group after surgery was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically signifi-cant(P＜0.5).Conclusion:Ultrasound vacuum minimally invasive rotary resection is effective in improving periopera-tive indicators in BBT patients,which can effectively reduce postoperative pain,alleviate inflammatory reactions,im-prove tumor markers,and promote the reduction of postoperative complications in patients.