Analysis of insomnia status of liver transplant recipients and its influencing factors

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009-6493.2016.20.007

Abstract：Objective:To explore the postoperative insomnia status of liver transplant recipients and its influen-cing factors.Methods:By using the arsons insomnia scale(AIS),hospital anxiety and depression scale and per-ceived social support scale(the insomnia status,anxiety,depression and social support degree)A total of 233 liv-er transplant recipients in outpatient service were measured on.The general information received the single fac-tor and multi factors Logistic regression analysis.Results:The AIS score of liver transplant recipients was(5.82± 4.22),83 cases among them had more than 6,the incidence of insomnia was 35.6%.The single factor Logistic regression analysis showed that gender,BMI,economic burden,complications,rejection,AST,anxiety,depres-sion and perceived social support were related to insomnia.The multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that 3 variables with rejection,depression and perceived social support entered into the regression equation(P <0.05).Conclusion:The liver transplant recipients with postoperative rejection and emotional disorders were more prone to insomnia,and liver transplant recipients with higher social support have lower risk of insomnia. Medical personnel should pay more attention on the sleep status of liver transplant recipients with rejection,e-motional disorders and lower social support.