Relationship between numbers of complications and time of occurrence and self management behaviors of patients with diabetes

doi:10.3969/j.issn.10096493.2015.04.018

Abstract：Objective:To probe into the numbers,the time of occurrence of complications and self management behaviors of diabetic patients,so as to provide evidences for reducing the incidence of acute and chronic compli-cations and to improve patients’self management level.Methods:A cross sectional survey method was used to investigate 2 1 7 diabetes patients with complications in department of endocrinology by using the general questionnaire and the Summary of Diabetes Self Care Activities Measure,according to the number of diabetic complications and time of occurrence to analyze the various dimensions of self management level.Results:The score of self management behaviors of diabetic patients who complicated with two or more complications was lower than that of patients who complicated with one complication in diet dimension,exercises dimension and medication compliance score.There were statisticall significant differences among them(P<0.05).In terms of exercises scores in self management behaviors,the score of patients with the time of occurrence of complica-tions 10 years or more is lower than those of complications 5 10 years and 1 5 years time.There was statisti-cal significant difference between them with(P<0.05).Conclusion:Patients with less diabetic complications the level of self management behaviors including diet,exercise and medication compliance is high.Diabetes patients with long time of complications of exercise dimension level in self management behaviors is low.