Impact of ABC-X Model Intervention on Negative Emotions and Inflammatory Indicators in Postoperative Patients with Esophageal Cancer
WANG Fangfang
KONG Qiuyun
XU Caiyun
YING Ge
Abstract：Objective To explore the effect of ABC-X model intervention on postoperative complications and inflammatory indicators in patients with esophageal cancer(EC).Methods 92 postoperative EC pa-tients admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to December 2023 were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 46 cases in each.The control group received routine nursing interven-tion,while the observation group received ABC-X model nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.After the nursing intervention,the anxiety and depression,inflammatory markers,hospitalization satis-faction,and incidence of complications in 2 groups were compared.Results Before intervention,there was no statistically significant difference between the observation group and the control group in SAS score(t=1.772,P=0.727),SDS score(t=1.637,P=0.557),NLR level(t=2.320,P=0.212),MLR level(t=6.212,P-0.338),and PLR level(t=5.621,P=0.151).After intervention,the SAS score(t=5.231,P=0.000;t=3.549,P=0.000),SDS scores(t=12.732,P=0.000;t=9.159,P=0.000),NLR levels(t=0.596,P=0.000;t=2.764,P=0.000),and MLR levels(t=2.574,P=0.000;t=1.710,P=0.000),PLR(t=2.586,P=0.000;t=1.561,P=0.000)in the control group were significantly decreased;the SAS score(t=2.412,P=0.000),SDS score(t=2.356,P=0.000),NLR level(t=5.221,P=0.000),MLR level(t=5.981,P=0.000),and PLR level(t=0.999,P=0.000)of the observation group showed a more significant decrease compared to the control group.In addition,the satisfaction rate of postoperative EC patients in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(x2=8.603,P=0.003),and the incidence of complications is lower than that of the control group(x2=9.797,P=0.002).Conclusion Nursing interventions based on the ABC-X model can significantly improve negative emotions after EC surgery,reduce the incidence of compli-cations,and improve the level of inflammation in the body.
Keywords：esophageal cancerABC-X modelnegative emotionsinflammatory indicators
Publication Date：2023-12-30
Online Publishing Date：2026-09-12(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：5( 301-305 )