Effects of Wnt signaling pathway antagonist DKK-1 on invasion ability of colon cancer cell line HCT116
ZHANG Yanxin
ZHANG Yinpo
ZHAO Yan
WANG Jihong
ZHANG Yan
CUI Dongtao
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effects and molecular mechanism of Wnt signal pathway antagonist DKK-1 on invasion ability of colon cancer cell line HCT116.Methods Conlon cancer HCT116 cells were divided into the experimental group and control group,which were cultured with exogenous DKK-1 (100 ng/mL) and the same amount of cell culture medium for 48 h,respectively.Transwell was used to observe the change of invasion ability.The protein and mRNA expression of β-catenin,Snail,E-cadherin and Vinentin in the HCT116 cells was observed by Western blotting and RT-PCR.Results The number of transmembrane cells in the experimental group was (45.29 ± 6.25)/HP which was obviously lower than that in control group [(76.36±8.32)/HP],and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).The protein and mRNA expression of β-catenin,Snail and Vinentin was lower and the expression of E-cadherin protein and mRNA was higher in the experimental group than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (all P<0.05).Conclusion Wnt signal pathway antagonist DKK-1 can decrease the invasion ability of conlon cancer cell line HCT116 by inhibiting the process of epithelial-mesenchymal transition in tumor cells.
Keywords:colon carcinomaWnt signaling pathwaypathway antagonistepithelial-mesenchymal transitioncell invasion
Publication Date:2017-01-01
Online Publishing Date:2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:3( 8-10 )
