Study on Agronomic Characters of Different Broccoli Varieties (Lines)and Nutritional Quality of Their Organs
Li Ailian
Wei Youying
Wei Xing
Geng Yuran
Wang Yanting
Zhang Wei
Abstract:The growth period,plant morphology and the main nutritional ingredients of leaf,head and stem of 10 broccoli varieties (lines)were analyzed.The results showed that the plant type of 34#was suitable for high density cultivation.The weight of single main head of 34#was the highest and could be used as a pre-cocious high -yielding broccoli variety to promote the cultivation.The soluble protein content in leaf,head and stem was in order and that in each organ of 5 #,16 #,34#and 35 #was higher,while that in 30#was the lowest.The Vitamin C content in leaf and head was higher than that in stem and that of 15 #and 20#was high-er.The cellulose content in ball -flower was lower than that in leaf and stem,and that of 5 #,16 #and 20#was higher.The dry matter content in leaf,ball -flower,stem was from high to low and that of 20#,30#and 35 #was higher.The soluble sugar content in stem,ball -flower and leaf was in order and that of 5 #and 29 #was higher.Overall,the nutrients in 3 organs of 20#and 35 #were significantly higher than those of the other varie-ties with outstanding comprehensive nutritional qualities.The nutritions of broccoli stem and leaf were higher, which could be developed to improve the comprehensive utilization value.
Keywords:BroccoliVariety(lines)OrganNutrient
Publication Date:2015-01-01
Online Publishing Date:2026-05-22(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:6( 30-35 )
