Survey and Analysis of Wild Medicinal Plant Resources in Lichenh District,Jinan City of Shandong Province

SUN Nana; LIU Dan; WU Zhicheng; YAN Wencao; CHEN Jitong; JING Qi; TONG Boqiang

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1002-2724.2026.01.013

Abstract：[Objective]To grasp the distribution status of wild medicinal plant resources in Lixu District,Jinan City,and to provide a basis for the protection,development and utilization of medicinal plant resources in the district.[Methods]Guided by the technical specifications of the Fourth National Census of Traditional Chinese Medicine Resources,field surveys were carried out using a combination of sample squa1re and sample line,and statistics and analyses were conducted on the species groups,family and genus composition,life types,key herbs and rare and endangered species of wild medicinal plants.[Results]There are 351 species of wild medicinal plants in Liucheng District,belonging to 77 families and 235 genera,including 344 species of 72 families and 229 genera of angiosperms;herbaceous plants accounted for 73.43%;the dominant families are Leguminosae and Chrysanthemums;according to medicinal properties,clearing the heat is the main medicines;according to the parts of medicinal herbs,the whole herbs are the most common ones,which accounted for 47.86%;there are 110 kinds of key medicinal plants and 122 kinds of Chinese medicinal tablets;and 5 kinds of key medicinal plants are under protection.There are 110 kinds of key medicinal plants,122 kinds of Chinese medicinal tablets and 5 kinds of key protected medicinal plants.[Conclusion]The wild medicinal plants in Lixing District are rich in resources,but the utilization rate is low.This study basically maps out the profile of the wild medicinal plant resources in Lixing District,and puts forward rationalization suggestions to provide guidance and scientific theoretical basis for the sustainable development of medicinal plant resources in the region.