Investigation of the Current Status of KAP of Occupational Protection among Nurses in Digestive Endoscopy Room in Shandong Province

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7256.2018.05.003

Abstract：Objective:To investigate the current status of KAP (knowledge,attitude,and practice)of occupational protection among nur-ses in digestive endoscopy room of the first level and the second level hospitals of Shandong Province ,and to analyze the influencing fac-tors.Methods:A questionnaire with a good reliability and validity of KAP of occupational protection and attitude survey was adopted .A stratified sampling method and a cluster sampling method were used to collect 79 nurses in digestive endoscopy room of the first level hos-pitals and the second level hospitals in 2:1 ration of 17 cities in Shandong Province .Through the form of questionnaire ,the current status of KAP of occupational protection and information of nursing staff in digestive endoscopy room in 17 cities of Shandong Province was carried out efficiently and accurately .Results:The scores of knowledge ,attitude and practice about occupational protection among nurses in diges-tive endoscopy room were(10.28 ±1.37),(90.14 ±10.21),and(96.98 ±10.39)respectively,and there was a positive correlation be-tween knowledge and attitude ,attitude and practice(P<0.05).The influencing factors of KAP knowledge of occupation protection among nurses in digestive endoscopy room are the hospital level and whether to participate in training ;the influencing factors of KAP attitude are position,hospital level,health status,and work satisfaction;the influencing factors of KAP behavior are initial education ,health status and work intensity of satisfaction .The influencing factors of total score are the position and the hospital level ,health status ,whether to partici-pate in the training and the intensity of work satisfaction .Conclusion:The KAP of occupational protection for nurses in digestive endoscopy room in Shandong Province need to be further improved .In view of the weak links ,we put forward the feasible suggestions to enhance the occupational protection ability of the digestive endoscopy room nurses ,so as to provide theoretical basis for the higher medical institutions to formulate relevant policies such as management and training of occupational safety protection in the digestive endoscopy room .