Advances in the clinical application of opioid-free anesthesia
CAI Xiaolan
MA Dongmei
Abstract：This review summarizes the clinical advances in opioid-free anesthesia(OFA),encompassing its fundamental concept,clinical benefits,current applications across various surgical procedures,ongoing challenges,and future directions.It aims to enhance anesthesiologists'understanding of OFA,and serve as a valuable reference for optimizing anesthesia protocols.
Keywords：opioid-free anesthesiaclinical applicationdevelopment
Publication Date：2025-12-15
Online Publishing Date：2025-12-19(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：4( 530-533 )