The role of tissue-resident memory T cells in skin disease recurrence
XIE Juan
XIAO Chunmei
HAN Xiaofeng
ZHANG Jinye
XU Wei
Abstract:Tissue-resident memory T cells(TRM)are a key immune memory cell type responsible for the recurrence of many skin diseases.TRM cells remain in the skin tissue following infection or injury and maintain immune memory by forming a memory reservoir.When the same or similar external stimuli are encountered again,TRM cells can be rapidly activated,releasing inflammatory cytokines and cytotoxic substances,leading to local tissue damage and/or disease recurrence.The formation and function of TRM cells are regulated by various factors,such as T cell receptor signals,cytokines,co-stimulatory molecules,etc.Furthermore,TRM cells may exhibit different phenotypes and functions in different types of skin diseases.Therefore,understanding the characteristics and regulatory mechanisms of TRM cells is of great significance for studying the mechanisms of skin disease recurrence as well as for developing therapeutic strategies targeting TRM cells.
Keywords:Tissue-resident memory T cellsSkin diseaseRecurrence
Publication Date:2025-05-28
Online Publishing Date:2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:7( 362-368 )
Immunological Journal

Immunological Journal

ISTICCSCD
ISSN:1000-8861
Year, Vol.(Issue):2025,41(5)