The best evidence summary for health education on the prevention of venous thrombosis in patients undergoing major orthopaedic surgery
MA Yuling
DENG Yajie
MEI Yingxue
XU Fangchenglin
YU Yongqin
Abstract：Objective To summarize the best evidence of health education on venous thrombosis prevention in ortho-pedic major surgery patients at home and abroad.Methods Applying the method of evidence-based nursing,questions were raised,relevant literatures in various databases were retrieved.The literature evaluation criteria and evidence classifi-cation system of JBI were adopted to conduct quality evaluation,evidence level assessment and evidence summary of the literatures that met the requirements.Finally,the evidence themes were summarized and extracted.Results A total of 18 articles were included in the literature,including 2 guidelines,1 clinical decision-making,1 recommended practice,8 expert consensus,and 6 evidence summaries,which summarized the best evidence for health education on venous throm-bosis prevention in orthopedic patients undergoing major surgery at home and abroad,including 4 aspects and 31 pieces of evidence,including education strategies,preoperative education,postoperative education,and follow-up management.Conclusion The best evidence for health education on the prevention of venous thrombosis in patients undergoing major orthopedic surgeries has been summarized,which can provide clinical decision-making basis for nurses to conduct health education for patients.
Keywords：total hip replacementtotal knee replacementhip fracture surgeryvenous thrombosishealth educa-tionthe best evidenceevidence-based nursing
Publication Date：2025-06-25
Online Publishing Date：2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：7( 26-32 )