Analysis of orthopaedics diseases detected in pilot recruting physical examination from2012 to2015

LI Xiaojie; ZOU Zhikang; ZHU Keshun; YUAN Chaofan; XIA Qing; DU Junjie; JI Baomin; MA Zhongli

Abstract：ObjectiveTo analyze the orthopaedics diseases detected in pilot recruiting physical examination from 2012 to 2015, and to provide references for the development of pilot recruiting physical examination.MethodsWe collected the number of qualified candidates, of comprehensive assessment qualified candidates and of unqualified candidates in pilot recruiting physical examination from 2012 to 2015, and analyzed the surgical and orthopeasics diseases which were most common in pilot recruiting physical examination from 2012 to 2015 respectively.ResultsThe number of unqualified candidates with surgical diseases in pilot recruiting physical examination from 2012 to 2015 varied from year to year. The mean ratio of unqualified candidates with surgical diseases was 13.9%. In unqualified candidates with surgical diseases, the mean ratio of candidates with orthopaedics diseases was 32.0%, which made orthopaedics diseases the most common disease type. Meanwhile, in comprehensive qualified candidates with surgical diseases, the mean ratio of candidates with orthopaedics diseases was 31.9%, which made orthopaedics diseases the second most common disease type. In unqualified candidates with orthopaedics diseases, the most common disease was flat foot, and then iliotibial tract diseases, extremities defect, bone and joint injury, and spine deformity. In comprehensive assessment qualified candidates with orthopaedics diseases, the most common disease was flat foot, and then bone and joint injury, genu varum and genu valgum, extremities defect.Conclusion Orthopaedics diseases were the most common type of disease in surgical diseases detected in pilot recruiting physical examination from 2012 to 2015. Flat foot was the most common orthopeasics disease pilot recruiting physical examination from 2012 to 2015. This could be of great importance for the detection of orthopaedics disease and the reform of the pilot recruiting medical standard.