Application of background music for patients undergoing thyroid fine needle aspiration biopsy
Abstract：Objective:To probe into the influence of background music on anxiety,pain and postoperative compli-cations in patients undergoing thyroid fine needle aspiration biopsy.Methods:A total of 120 patients receiving thyroid fine needle aspiration biopsy in a three grade A hospital in Tianjin were selected and randomly divided into intervention group and control group by using random number table,60 cases in each.During surgery,the patients in control group only received routine care,the background music was played for patients in interven-tion group in addition to routine care.Then the State Anxiety Inventory (SAI)scale and Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)were used for assessment of anxiety and pain of two groups of patients,and to observe the pa-tients’postoperative exhaustion and pain after 24 hours after surgery.Results:The results showed that there was no statistically significant difference in SAI score between both groups before operation (t=0.300,P>0.05). After operation,the SAI,NRS scores and the incidence of postoperative exhaustion in intervention group were lower than that of control group,and there was statistically significant difference between both groups(P<0.05). However,there was no significant difference in pain after 24 hours after the operation(χ2=0.901,P>0.05). Conclusion:The background music for patients undergoing thyroid fine needle aspiration biopsy can reduce anxi-ety level and pain sensitivity,alleviate the tension of patients and reduce postoperative complications.
Keywords：background musicthyroid fine needle aspiration biopsyanxietypaincomplication
Publication Date：2015-01-01
Online Publishing Date：2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：3( 772-774 )