Analysis on status quo of unpaid blood donation of college students in Changsha and study on countermeasures

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4748.2014.15.001

Abstract：Obj ective:To know about the status quo of blood donation of college students in Changsha city,so as to probe into targeted measures to strengthen college students’consciousness of unpaid blood donation and increase the rate of unpaid blood donation.Methods:A total of 1000 students in all grades in 7 universities in changsha city were randomly selected and surveyed with self designed questionnaire.Results:5 9 .7% of students knew that there was unpaid blood donation activity but they paid little attention to it;20% of the students knew that there were related activities but they never paid attention to;only 1 5 .6% of students knew and often focused on the blood donation in the blood donation survey.Students knew about “the blood donation law”,“the unpaid blood donation day”and “the difference between the composition of blood do-nation and whole blood donation”very little.“Blood donation will spread dis-ease and impair ones health”and “thinking they are under poor health”were the main cognitive factors affecting the blood donation of university students. Conclusion:College student’s attention to the unpaid blood donation is not e-nough in changsha city,and their awareness is low on unpaid blood donation knowledge.A variety of more scientific and more effective measures need to be strengthen to propaganda and popularization of“blood donation law”and relat-ed knowledge of unpaid blood donation,and so as to increase the college student’s consciousness on unpaid blood donation.