Perioperative nutritional management improves outcomes in daytime laparoscopic cholecystectomy
YU Jiaxin
JING Xiaofan
RAO Zhiyong
HUANG Mingjun
SONG Yinghan
HU Wen
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the impact of perioperative nutritional management on patients undergoing daytime laparoscopic cholecystectomy(LC)and establish an evidence-based protocol for perioperative nutritional support.Methods Eighty LC patients were prospectively enrolled and randomly assigned to either a control group(n=40,standard care)or an observation group(n=40,perioperative nutritional management).Postoperative outcomes were compared.Results Compared with the control group,the observation group demonstrated significantly earlier initiation of oral intake(water∕food),ambulation,and return to normal activities∕work(P<0.05).The pain scores at postoperative days 1 and 7 were lower in the observation group(P<0.05).The energy intake recovery ratios on day 1(t=11.63,P<0.05),protein intake recovery ratios on day 1(t=12.90,P<0.05)and activities of daily living(ADL)scores were greater in the observation group(P<0.05).The incidences of postoperative hunger(20.0%vs.42.5%)and wound complications(e.g.,exudate/hemorrhage;12.5%vs.32.5%)were significantly reduced(χ2=4.71、4.59,P<0.05).No between-group differences were observed in time to first flatus,abdominal pain,bloating,or thirst(P>0.05).Conclusion Early oral hydration and oral nutritional supplementation(ONS)post-LC do not increase gastrointestinal adverse effects.This approach mitigates postoperative hunger,accelerates functional recovery,reduces pain,enhances wound healing,and improves ADLs.
Keywords:day-case surgerynutritional managementenhanced recovery after surgerylaparoscopic cholecystectomy
Publication Date:2026-02-28
Online Publishing Date:2026-03-19(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:4( 146-149 )
