Clinical characteristics and related influencing factors of newly diagnosed patients with ketosis predisposed to type 2 diabetes
LI Wen
MENG Yinping
REN Shuang
ZHANG Liu
SHI Shuyue
LIU Yufang
Abstract：Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics and related factors of newly diagnosed patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM).Methods A total of 198 newly diagnosed T2DM patients who were admitted to the Baoding Second Central Hospital from January 2021 to January 2024 were selected for the study.Clinical data were collected retrospectively.According to the tendency of newly diagnosed ketosis,the ketosis tendency group(n=63)and the non-ketosis tendency group(n=135)were included.The clinical features of newly diagnosed T2DM patients with ketosis tendency were analyzed,and the influencing factors of newly diagnosed T2DM with ketosis prone tendency were analyzed by multivariate Logistic regression.Results In this group of newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients,the proportion of those with a tendency towards ketosis was 31.82%.The results of multivariate Logistic analysis showed that serum level of fasting plasma glucose(FPG)>12.18 mmol/L and serum level of serum uric acid(SUA)>295.58 μmol/L were risk factors for newly diagnosed ketosis with a tendency towards T2DM.Age>46.74 years old,serum level of C-peptide(FCP)>1.90 ng/mL,and serum level of 25-hydroxyvitamin D[25-(OH)D]>51.36 nmol/L were protective factors for the tendency of newly diagnosed ketosis to T2DM(P<0.05).Conclusion Among the newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients in this group,31.82%had a tendency towards ketosis,there were many influencing factors,which could lay a foundation for its prevention and control.
Keywords：initial diagnosistype 2 diabetesketosis tendencyinfluencing factorsclinical features
Publication Date：2025-12-31
Online Publishing Date：2026-01-06(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：3( 1025-1027 )