Current Situation of Humanistic Care Ability and Its Influencing Factors of New Nurses with Master Degree

LI Xijuan; JIA Yanan; YIN Huizhen; ZHANG Xinxin; CHEN Qian; ZHAO Yati; CHAI Yuxia

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-437X.2025.03.001

Abstract：Objective To investigate the current situation of humanistic care ability of new nurses with master degree and to identify the influencing factors.Methods Totally 115 new nurses with master degree from four tertiary hospitals were surveyed using general questionnaire,caring ability inventory and professional identity rating scale.Single-factor and multiple linear regression were conducted to explore influencing factors.Results The total score of humanistic care ability of new nurses with master degree was(205.81±8.28)points,and the score of cognition,courage and patience were(76.10±4.17)points,(68.50±4.58)points and(61.74±2.39)points respectively.Multiple linear regression analysis showed that age,job preference,participation in humanistic nursing practice,new humanistic care training,relationship with colleagues,and relationship with family were influencing factors for new nurses with master degree.Pearson correlation analysis results showed that the humanistic care ability of new nurses with master's degree was positively correlated with professional identity(P＜0.001).Conclusion The humanistic care ability of new nurses with master's degree was at the middle level.The new nurses with master's degree who were the older,the more they liked nursing work,participated in humanistic care practice activities,had humanistic care training for new nurses,and had harmonious relationship with colleagues and family,the higher their humanistic care ability was.The level of the professional identity of new nurses with master degree was strongly associated with their humanistic care ability.