Screening of Herbicides to Control Main Weed Communities in Different Regions of Henan Province
SHEN Changchao
TANG Wenwei
ZENG Dongqiang
HAO Hongdan
SU Wangcang
XU Hongle
WU Renhai
Abstract:To provide a basis for the main weeds control of wheat field in different regions of Henan province,this study explored the control effects of several herbicides (mesosulfuron-methy,isoproturon,bromoxynil octanoate,fluroxypyr and so on) and their mixtures on Aegilops tauschii and broadleaf weeds in wheat field of East Henan province,Alopecurus aequalis in rice-wheat rotation field of South Henan province,and Sclerochloa dura in rice-wheat rotation field along the Yellow River of North Henan province.The result showed that,25% bromoxynil octanoate 1 800 g/ha + 20% fluroxypyr 900 g/ha had the best overall control effect on Aegilops tauschii and broadleaf weeds in wheat field of East Henan province,reaching 91.98%.15% clodinafop-propargyl 300 g/ha + Jijian 225 mL/ha had the best control effect on Alopecurus aequalis in rice-wheat rotation field of South Henan province and the fresh weight control effect was 99.1%.All herbicide treatments had poor control effects on Sclerochloa dura in rice-wheat rotation field along the Yellow River of North Henan province at 14 days after spraying herbicides.3% mesosulfuron-methy 675 mL/ha had the best control effect on Sclerochloa dura and the fresh weight control effect was 92.8% at 32 days after spraying this herbicide.Sclerochloa dura had produced resistance of different degree to other herbicides.It is effective to control weeds with 3% mesosulfuron-methy 450 mL/ha + 10% carfentrazone-ethyl 180 g/ha,25% bromoxynil octanoate 1 800 g/ha + 20% fluroxypyr 900 g/ha,or 25% bromoxynil oetanoate 1 800 g/ha in wheat field dominated by broadleaf weeds.It is effective to control weeds with 3% mesosulfuron-methy 450 mL/ha + 25% bromoxynil octanoate 1 200 g/ha in wheat field dominated by Aegilops tauschii.It is effective to control weeds with 15% clodinafop-propargyl 300 g/ha or 7.5% pyroxsulam 135 g/ha mixed with Jijian 225 mL/ha in wheat field dominated by Alopecurus aequalis.It is effective to control weeds with 3% mesosulfuron-methy 675 mL/ha in wheat field dominated by Sclerochloa dura.
Keywords:Henan provincedifferent regionswheat fieldsweed communitiesherbicidescontrol effect
Publication Date:2017-10-01
Online Publishing Date:2026-09-12(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:6( 86-91 )
