Diagnostic Value of Hematological Indexes Combined with Hemoglobin Electrophoresis Test for Thalassemia and Iron Deficiency Anemia
Qiu Shaoshan
Abstract：Objective:To investigate the diagnostic value of hematological index test combined with hemoglobin electrophoresis test for thalassemia and iron deficiency anemia.Methods:A total of 245 patients examined in hospitals from January 2021 to Sep-tember 2021 were selected and divided into 135 in the thalassemia group(90 in the α-thalassemia group,45 in the β-thalassemia group),30 in the iron deficiency anemia group and 80 in the normal group.Routine blood and hemoglobin electrophoresis tests were performed in each patient.Results:MCV and MCH were smaller in thalassemia and iron deficiency anemia than in the nor-mal group,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.01).The RDW of the iron deficiency anemia group was smaller than that of the normal group,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.01).HbA2 was smaller in the thalassemia group than in the normal group,with a statistically significant difference(P＜0.01).The differences in MCV,MCH,and RDW sensitivity between the thalassemia group and the iron deficiency anemia group were statistically significant(χ2=19.215,6.261,32.154,P＜0.01).Conclusion:Hematological indices such as MCV,MCH,RDW combined with hemoglobin electrophoresis test for the diagno-sis of thalassemia and iron deficiency anemia.
Keywords：Hematological indexesHemoglobin electrophoresisThalassemiaIron-deficiency anemia
Publication Date：2023-12-31
Online Publishing Date：2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：3( 2992-2994 )