Study on the current situation and influencing factors of preoperative anxiety on elderly patients undergoing painless bronchos-copy
HU Yi
LI Jing
LIU Yi
LUO Lan
LIU Huiping
CHEN Zhenling
FAN Ya
FAN Wenhai
ZHANG Jingyi
Abstract：Objective To investigate the preoperative state anxiety of patients undergoing painless bronchoscopy and explore its influ-encing factors.Methods A questionnaire survey which used a general information questionnaire,State-Trait Anxiety Inventory(STAI),Gen-eral Self-Efficacy Scale(GSES)and Social Support Rating Scale(SSRS)were conducted on a total of 196 patients who underwent painless tracheoscopy in the department of respiratory and critical care medicine of a certain tertiary hospital in Beijing.Results The score of state anxiety for patients undergoing painless bronchoscopy was(40.44±9.40)points,the score of general self-efficacy was(21.66±6.71)points,and the score of social support was(21.54±6.73)points.The preoperative state anxiety of patients undergoing painless bronchoscopy was neg-atively correlated with general self-efficacy and social support(P＜0.01).Conclusion The anxiety level of elderly patients before painless bronchoscopy is moderately high.The awareness of their condition,general self-efficacy,and social support are the main influencing factors of anxiety in elderly patients before painless bronchoscopy.The medical staff should provide preoperative health education before the examina-tion,provide patients positive psychological interventions,alleviate patients' anxiety,and improve patients' compliance and cooperation with the examination.
Keywords：painless bronchoscopyelderly patientspreoperative state anxietyself-efficacysocial support
Publication Date：2025-06-10
Online Publishing Date：2025-08-19(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：5( 499-502,513 )