Latent profile analysis and influencing factors of social isolation on bladder cancer patients undergoing urinary diversion with abdominal stoma
WEI Lan
WEI Biao
Abstract：Objective To investigate the latent profile of social isolation on bladder cancer patients undergoing urinary diversion with abdominal stoma and analyze the influencing factors.Methods A convenience sampling method was used to selected a total of 150 postopera-tive patients discharged from a Hospital in Xinjiang from November 2023 to January 2024.The patients were assessed by used the general information questionnaire,General Isolation Scale,General Self-Efficacy Scale,and Social Dysfunction Screening Scale.The latent profile analysis was used to identified the categories and characteristics of social isolation,while univariate analysis and multivariate Logistic regres-sion were employed to examined the influencing factors of different latent profiles.Results The 3 latent profiles of social isolation were iden-tified among bladder cancer patients with urinary diversion through abdominal stoma:low-level(34.10％),moderate-level(32.57％),and high-level(33.33％)groups.The Logistic regression analysis showed that education level,monthly postoperative income,living arrangement,self-efficacy,and social participation were significant influencing factors of postoperative social isolation(P＜0.05).Conclusion Bladder cancer patients undergoing urinary diversion with abdominal stoma experience 3 distinct categories of social isolation.Nursing staff should de-velop targeted,multidimensional interventions based on different latent profiles and their major influencing factors to reduce social isolation in these patients.
Keywords：bladder cancerurinary diversion with abdominal stomasocial isolationlatent profile analysisnursinginfluencing factor
Publication Date：2025-05-10
Online Publishing Date：2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：5( 428-432 )