The research of latent profile analysis and influencing factors of clinical nurses'job satisfaction that based on Motivation-Hy-giene theory
ZHANG Wenxin
LI Yue
WANG Tao
LIU Liping
SUN Yuhong
Abstract：Objective To analyze the potential profiles and influencing factors of clinical nurses'job satisfaction.Methods A total of 1 493 clinical nurses from three tertiary A general hospitals in Beijing were investigated by using a general information questionnaire,the Min-nesota Satisfaction Short Scale,Nurse Practice Environment Assessment Scale,Nurse Professional Identity Scale and Organizational Commit-ment Perception Scale for Nurses.It established a potential category model for clinical nurse job satisfaction by using latent profile analysis,the multivariate Logistic regression analyzed the factors influencing potential categories of job satisfaction among clinical nurses.Results The clinical nurses'job satisfaction was divided into 3 potential profile categories:"Low Hygiene-motivation"(16.01％),"High Hygiene"(62.63％),and"High Hygiene-motivation"(21.37％).The multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that department type,human re-source allocation,social status,hospital management participation,leadership and communication,quality management in professional environ-ment evaluation,and professional identity had different impacts on job satisfaction in different categories.Conclusion The job satisfaction of clinical nurses is at a moderately low level,and there are significant differences among motivational and health factors.The results suggest that hospital management should focus on improving nurses'job satisfaction,and there should be a strategic measure,emphasizing personalized strategies,effectively reduce nurses'burden,pay attention to communication and improve leaders'management ability.On the social level,the importance of nursing work should be emphasized to improve the social status of nurses.
Keywords：clinical nursejob satisfactionmotivation-hygiene factorprofessional environmentprofessional identitylatent profile analysis
Publication Date：2025-01-09
Online Publishing Date：2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：7( 33-38,60 )