Status and influencing factors of social alienation in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis
XIE Fanghui
YAO Rong
WAN Bin
ZHAO Xia
MENG Meng
Abstract：Objective To explore the current situation and its influencing factors of social alienation of patients with pulmonary tuber-culosis,so as to provide theoretical basis for nursing intervention.Methods The convenient sampling method was used to survey 400 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in a tuberculosis special hospital in Chengdu,Sichuan Province.The questionnaires included general information questionnaire,General Alienation Scale and Hamilton Depression Scale-17.Results The scores of social alienation and depression were(40.38±6.10)and(19.89±4.59),respectively.Pearson correlation analysis and partial correlation analysis showed that the score of social al-ienation was significantly positively correlated with the score of depression.Multiple linear regression analysis showed that gender,monthly in-come and depression level of tuberculosis patients were the influencing factors of their sense of social alienation(P＜0.05).Conclusion The sense of social alienation of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis is at a moderate to high level.Reducing medical burden,increasing social support and alleviating depression can improve the sense of social alienation.
Keywords：pulmonary tuberculosissocial alienationdepressioninfluencing factorscross sectional study
Publication Date：2023-07-10
Online Publishing Date：2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：5( 556-560 )