Fabrication of β-CD Nanofiltration Membrane and Its Efficacy in PFOS Removal
ZHANG Yeming
YANG Mingjun
TIAN Li
LU Yuqing
ZHANG Yiming
YI Chongsen
KANG Lishan
Abstract:Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances(PFAS)are a"permanent chemical"that has attracted global atten-tion due to their chemical stability to humans and water resources.The separation of PFAS from water resources using membrane technology faces significant challenges.In this paper,β-cyclodextrin(β-CD)was used as an additive for blending modification,and a β-CD blend modified polyether sulfone ultrafiltration base membrane was prepared by phase transition method.Then,a β-CD modified nanofiltration membrane was prepared by interfacial polymerization method The effects of adding β-CD on the microstructure,permeability,filtration performance,hydrophilicity,surface Zeta potential,and retention performance of modified membranes for PFOS were investigated.The results showed that the addition of β-CD significantly improved the hydrophilicity,water flux,and PFOS retention rate of the modified membrane.Among them,the comprehensive performance of the modified membrane was the best when the amount of β-CD added was 3%,with a 22.8%increase in pure water flux and a high PFOS retention rate of 97.63%.This provides a new strategy for the preparation of high permeability and selective removal of PFOS nanofiltration membranes.
Keywords:perfluorooctane sulfonatenanofiltration membraneβ-cyclodextrinblending modification
Publication Date:2025-06-30
Online Publishing Date:2025-09-22(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:8( 90-97 )
Environmental Science & Technology

Environmental Science & Technology

ISTICPKUCSCD
ISSN:1003-6504
Year, Vol.(Issue):2025,48(z1)