Bayesian Model Based on Entropy Weight and Its Application in Water Quality Assessment
YANG Mi
QU Wengang
QIAN Hui
Abstract:The water quality of the Yellow River in Ningxia section is of great importance for drinking water safe-ty and pollution abatement in the Yellow River basin.[Objective]Understand the water quality of the Yellow River in Ningxia section.[Method]The water quality monitoring data in February,April,June,August,October and December in 2012 and 2013 were collected from Xiaheyan section,Yinggugonglu section and Taoledukou section.Since there was a great defect of uncertainty exists in Bias models,the Bias model of water quality based on entropy weight was used,five factors(DO,CODMn,NH4+-N,BOD5and COD)were selected to evaluate the wa-ter quality of the Yellow River in Ningxia section and study the temporal and spatial variation of the water quali-ty.[Result]The results showed that COD and NH4+-N were the main pollutants of the water quality;the water quality was generally good and was mainly Grade II or III;the water quality was the best in summer,followed by spring and autumn, and the worst was in winter; and the water quality gradually deteriorated from upstream to downstream in Ningxia section.[Conclusion]The evaluation results of Bayesian model based on entropy weight are reasonable and reliabie.
Keywords:Yellow River Ningxia sectionwater quality evaluationBayesianentropy methodtemporal and spatial variation
Publication Date:2018-01-01
Online Publishing Date:2026-09-12(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:6( 85-90 )
