Effects of Ditch Planting on Growth of Water Spinach (Ipomoea aquatic Forsk) in Closed Greenhouse
ZHANG Min
FAN Qiang
DANG Yaai
ZHANG Fucang
XUE Xuzhang
WANG Guodong
Abstract:The temperature of the ditch cultivation was relatively stable and less seasonally changeable,so it was applied to create suitable temperature condition in closed greenhouse for crop growth.This paper compared the difference of environmental factor under different ditch depth,and analyzed the influence of growth,yield,and water productivity in water spinach.The results indicated that the temperature and illumination decreased with the increase of ditch depth.There were similar rules with light-reflecting film while the temperature and illumination were higher than those at the same ditch without light-reflecting film.The humidity remained between 25%~60% which was suitable for the plant growth.The plant height and stem diameter of none reflecting film were better than those with reflecting film.The yields of without light-reflecting film at different ditch depth were 0.5 m treatment > 0.7 m treatment > 0.25 m treatment >0.9 m treatment,and was larger than the other treatments.Water consumption decreased with the increase of ditch depth.The water consumption and productivity increased with the increase of ditch depth and were fewer than those the none light-reflecting film at the same ditch depth.Therefore,the ditch cultivation is not only applicable for solving the problem of high temperature in summer in closed greenhouse,but also could improve the water productivity greatly.
Keywords:planting with ditchclosed greenhousecoolingwater productivitywater spinach
Publication Date:2017-01-01
Online Publishing Date:2026-09-12(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:7( 32-38 )
Journal of Irrigation and Drainage

Journal of Irrigation and Drainage

PKUISTIC
ISSN:1672-3317
Year, Vol.(Issue):2017,36(3)