A cohort study of lupus nephritis patients in remission and its associated factors:a real-world study of 58 hospi-tal patients
XU Shui-ming
LI Zheng-tong
YANG Qing-yuan
LIU Yao-xiu
ZENG Guo-xing
WU Jing
Abstract:Objective To investigate the 12-month renal remission in patients with lupus nephritis(LN)and the predictive factors.Methods The remission of patients with LN using biologic agents was analyzed by a prospective cohort study that included 57 patients with LN and positive urine protein,who were divided into hormone+immunosup-pression group(n=39)and hormone+immunosuppression+biologics group(n=18).Patients in hormone+immu-nosuppression group received standard therapy and those in hormone+immunosuppression+biologics group received standard therapy and belimumab.Long-term follow-up was assigned to collect and analyze data on renal response and clinical characteristics.Results Renal complete remission was achieved in 41 out of 57 patients(71.93%)and partial remission was achieved in 16 patients(28.07%).Complete remission was achieved in 29 out of 39 patients in the hor-mone+immunosuppression group(mean time to complete remission was 7.846 months,95%CI:6.626-9.066 months)and in 12 out of 18 patients in the hormone+immunosuppression+biologics group(mean time to complete re-mission was 4.167 months,95%CI:3.461-4.872 months).Conclusion Patients using both hormones,immune agents and biologics achieve complete remission more quickly than those using only hormones and immune agents.
Keywords:lupus erythematosuslupus nephritisbiologic agentsbelimumabcomplete remission
Publication Date:2024-01-28
Online Publishing Date:2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:6( 23-28 )
