The expression and significance of MAPK signal proteins in lung tissues of rats with acute lung injury induced by paraquat
LIU Zhen-ning
LIU Wei
GUO Feng
ZHAO Min
Abstract:Objective To investigate the expression of MAPK signal proteins in lung tissues of rats with acute lung injury induced by paraquat, and to evaluate its significance.Methods A total of 36 male SD rats were distributed to PQ and control groups equally and randomly.The subjects in PQ group were intraperitoneally injected with paraquat (20 mg/kg) and those in control group with saline.Peripheral blood and lung tissues were collected 8 hours, 1 and 3 days af-ter paraquat exposure.The level of MDA, the SOD activity, and the concentrations of TNF-α and IL-1βwere mea-sured via biochemical method and ELISA.Artery PaO2 was assessed with blood gas analyzer.The lung injury scores and the protein levels of MAPK pathway, including p-p38MAPK, p-JNK and p-ERK1/2, were also determined.Results Significant increase of TNF -α, IL -1βand MDA, and reduction in SOD activity in the peripheral blood were observedin rats of PQ group; so were the decline of artery PaO2 and elevation of lung injury scores in time -dependent manners.The levels of p -p38MAPK, p -JNK and p -ERK1/2 in lung tissues of rats in PQ group were also significantly increased. Conclusion Reactive oxygen species generated by paraquat can activate MAPK pathway, including p38MAPK,JNK and ERK1/2, leading to the acute lung injury.
Keywords:paraquatacute lung injuryp38MAPKJNKERK1/2
Publication Date:2015-01-01
Online Publishing Date:2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:4( 1834-1837 )
