High-throughput circular RNA sequencing reveals tumor-specific high expression of hsa_circ_0001900 in Wilms tumor in association with poor prognosis
GAO Zhiqiang
LIN Jie
HONG Peng
HU Zaihong
CUI Kongkong
WANG Yu
DONG Junjun
SHI Qinlin
TIAN Xiaomao
WEI Guanghui
Abstract:Objective To explore the expression profile of circular RNAs(circRNAs)and their potential roles in prognosis and progression of Wilms'tumor(WT).Methods Four pairs of WT and adjacent tissues were collected for high-throughput circRNA sequencing to identify the differentially expressed circular RNAs.RT-qPCR was used to verify the expression levels of the top 6 candidate circRNAs in the clinical samples.hsa_circ_0001900 was selected for analysis of its correlation with clinicopathological features and prognosis in 34 patients with WT.Sanger sequencing and RNase R digestion experiments were used to verify the cycling site and structural stability of hsa_circ_0001900 molecule.Results A total of 23 978 circular RNA molecules were identified in WT tissues by high-throughput circular RNA sequencing,and among them 614 were differentially expressed in WT.hsa_circ_0001900 showed the highest expression level among the differentially expressed circRNAs,which was consistent with the findings in clinical tumor samples and the sequencing results.Correlation analysis showed that hsa_circ_0001900 expression level was positively correlated with WT volume,and the children with high hsa_circ_0001900 expression had a lowered recurrence-free survival rate.The results of Sanger sequencing verified the circular splice site sequence of the molecule,and Rnase R digestion assay confirmed its stable covalent structure.Conclusion This study presents a comprehensive expression profile of circular RNAs in WT,and the expression level of hsa_circ_0001900 is related to the size of WT and the patients'prognosis,suggesting its possible role as a key driving gene in WT progression.
Keywords:nephroblastomaWilms tumorcircular RNAhsa_circ_0001900
Publication Date:2025-11-20
Online Publishing Date:2025-12-05(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:9( 2466-2474 )
Journal of Southern Medical University

Journal of Southern Medical University

ISTICPKUCSCD
ISSN:1673-4254
Year, Vol.(Issue):2025,45(11)