In situ expression of thyrotropin receptor in the extraocular muscles of patients with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy
Abstract:Objective To investigate the expression of thyrotropin receptor (TSHR) in the extraocular muscles (EOM) of the eyes of patients with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO). Methods EOM specimens were obtained from 12 patients with severe TAO and 10 healthy subjects within 1 hour after accidental death and the paraffin-embedded sections were observed by streptavidin-peroxidase (SP) immunohistochemical methods. Result The expression of TSHR was observed in the perimysium, cytomembrane and cytoplasm in 10 of the 12 TAO specimens, accounting for a TSHR expression rate of 83.3%in the EOM of TAO patients. No TSHR protein was found in the healthy subjects. Conclusion High TSHR expression in the EOM of TAO patients indicates that as a common antigen between the orbit and thyroid, TSHR play a key role in the pathogenesis of TAO.
Keywords:thyrotropin receptorthyroid-associated ophthalmopathyimmunohistochemitry
Publication Date:2004-01-01
Online Publishing Date:2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:4( 7-10 )
