Analytical Method for δ18O of Phosphate in Trace Apatite
Du Yong
Zhu Yunayuan
Song Huyue
Wang Yuhang
Song Haijun
Qiu Haiou
Tong Jinnan
Abstract:The oxygen isotope composition of phosphate (δ18OPO4) in bioapatite plays a significant role in paleo-environmental research as one of the ideal proxies for paleo-temperature reconstruction.However, for trace bioapatite (e.g., conodonts), a reliable pre-treatment technology is quite important and difficult for its δ18OPO4 analysis, resulting in analytical technique established only in several overseas laboratories.Here we combine the advantages of those methods and present a protocol on the analysis of δ18OPO4 as Ag3PO4 for bioapatite of total sample size as small as 0.2 mg using a thermal conversion elemental analyzer (TC/EA) coupled to a continuous flow isotope ratio mass spectrometer (CF-IRMS) via a helium stream.Ag3PO4 is precipitated by NH3 buffer method after apatite being dissolved with nitric acid, Ca2+being removed with KF solution and the solution being neutralized with ammonia buffer solution.The results indicate that analysis of δ18OPO4 maintains an external precision of±0.2‰ (1σ), meeting the international analytical standards.This method for analyzing δ18OPO4 of phosphate extracted from bioapatite is robust to be used to reconstruct paleo-temperature.
Keywords:bioapatiteoxygen isotope of phosphateanalytical methodbiogeochemistry
Publication Date:2019-01-01
Online Publishing Date:2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:7( 456-462 )