3-D modeling of velocity structure for the Yuxi basin
Zhang Zhen
Chen Xueliang
Gao Mengtan
Li Tiefei
Ju Yongwei
Abstract:To achieve ground motion prediction,it is necessary to build a 3-D velocity structure model of sedimentary basin.Taking the Yuxi basin as an example,we provide a modeling procedure,including data preprocessing,model building,model updating and model testing.Based on the different credibility of various data,we propose a function that can eliminate the velocity deviation among various data.In this paper,an improved model updating method is proposed in order to avoid the dependence on the seismic waveform data and the simulation of the microtremors spectral ratio of horizontal to vertical component (H/V spectra).We apply the theory that the H/V spectral shape of the fundamental-mode Rayleigh,including its peak and trough periods,is similar to that of the microtremors to update the 3-D velocity structure model.When the depth of each sedimentary layer in the velocity structure under a single microtremors measuring point is increased by about 15 m,the H/V spectral peak and trough periods of the fundamental-mode Rayleigh wave will both increase about 0.1 s,moreover,the two periods are controlled by deep or shallow velocity structures of the sedimentary layers in basin respectively.Because of the convenient acquisition of the microtremors data,the model updating method has extensive applicability.The 3-D velocity structure model of the Yuxi basin modified by the model updating method has been confirmed a high accuracy after inspection.
Keywords:ground motion predictionYuxi basin3-D velocity structuremodel updatingH/V spectra
Publication Date:2017-01-01
Online Publishing Date:2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:11( 930-940 )
Acta Seismologica Sinica

Acta Seismologica Sinica

PKUISTIC
ISSN:0253-3782
Year, Vol.(Issue):2017,39(6)