Feasibility of Opportunistic Osteoporosis Screening Using an Artificial Intelligence-based Bone Density Measurement on Chest CT Scans
CUI Can
WEN Qingxiang
LIU Ni
LI Min
LI Junqiu
LIU Junlian
HUO Jianwei
Abstract:This study explores the feasibility of opportunistic osteoporosis screening using an artificial intelligence(AI)-based bone mineral density(BMD)measurement system on chest computed tomography(CT)scans.A retrospective analysis was conducted on 462 patients who underwent both dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry(DXA)and chest CT in our department between August 2023 and July 2024.The cohort included 317 postmenopausal women and 145 men aged>50 years.BMD measurements from the AI system and DXA were compared.Using the T-value measured by DXA as the reference standard,the consistency and correlation between AI-based and DXA-measured BMD were analyzed.Significant differences in height,weight,DXA T-value,and AI-derived BMD were observed between men aged>50 years and postmenopausal women.The AI-derived BMD showed a correlation coefficient of 0.767 with DXA T-values and a κ value of 0.697.The area under the ROC curve for AI-based diagnosis of osteoporosis was 0.941(95%CI 0.914-0.968),with a sensitivity of 85.71%and a specificity of 93.84%.The AI-based BMD measurement system demonstrates strong correlation and good agreement with DXA,supporting its feasibility for opportunistic osteoporosis screening.
Keywords:CTartificial intelligencebone densityosteoporosis
Publication Date:2025-11-30
Online Publishing Date:2025-12-19(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:6( 1182-1187 )
