Analysis of Symptom Clusters in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Their Impact on Patients and Management: A Review
Abstract：This review summarizes the classification of symptom clusters in different stages of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the composition of symptoms within each cluster, assessment tools for universal and specific symptoms, statistical methods related to the establishment of symptom clusters, and the impact of symptom clusters on COPD patients and their management, aiming to provide new directions for healthcare professionals in managing symptom clusters in COPD patients.
Keywords：chronic obstructive pulmonary diseasesymptom clusterreview
Publication Date：2025-09-25
Online Publishing Date：2025-10-09(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：6( 3461-3466 )