Investigation of Toxoplasma gondii Infection in Dogs and Cats in Minhang District, Shanghai in 2024
Abstract:To understand the status of Toxoplasma gondii infection in dogs and cats in Minhang District, Shanghai in 2024, a total of 328 dog serum samples and 149 cat serum samples were tested for Toxoplasma gondii antibodies using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The results showed that the average positive rate of Toxoplasma gondii antibodies was 19.50%, with a positive rate of 22.87% in dogs and 12.08% in cats, showing a significant difference (P < 0.05). Among different sources of dogs, rural dogs had the highest positive rate at 35.87%, which was significantly higher than that of urban dogs (19.90%), experimental dogs (0%), and stray dogs (6.67%) (P < 0.05). The positive rates of pet cats and stray cats were 8.51% and 13.73%, respectively, with no significant difference between them. The results indicate that Toxoplasma gondii infection in dogs and cats in Minhang District in 2024 was at a relatively high level, posing a certain public health risk. It is recommended that residents strengthen personal protection when keeping pets and contacting stray animals.
Keywords:Zoonotic diseasesMinhang DistrictDogsCatsToxoplasma gondiiSerological survey
Publication Date:2025-12-25
Online Publishing Date:2026-01-07(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:3( 70-72 )
